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When is an Inspection Warrant necessary?

  1. When there is consent to enter

  2. When exigent circumstances exist

  3. When reasonable time has passed since the fire

  4. When there is no probable cause for a criminal search

The correct answer is: When there is no probable cause for a criminal search

An Inspection Warrant is necessary when there is no probable cause for a criminal search because it provides a legal means for fire investigators to enter a property without consent. In situations where probable cause is lacking, the investigators must obtain an inspection warrant to protect the rights of the property owner while still conducting a thorough investigation. This legal process ensures that the entry is authorized and that the investigation is upheld under legal scrutiny. In contrast, consent to enter a property, or the existence of exigent circumstances that require immediate action, does not necessitate an inspection warrant. If reasonable time has passed since the fire, it may impact the urgency or circumstances under which evidence is collected, but it does not inherently require a warrant.